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Studying in Rome: cultural challenges and how to navigate them

Jorge Padilla
in
Students
at
December 12, 2025

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Arriving in Rome as a student requires a period of adjustment to a different cultural environment. The first days often come with irregular schedules, professors who expect participation from the start and a campus where something always seems to be happening. As the weeks progress, cultural challenges that never appear in the initial orientation materials begin to surface, so keeping them in mind helps ease preparation and makes academic life feel lighter.

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Daily rhythm and everyday organization

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Rome moves at its own pace, shaped by the neighborhood, the day and even the weather. Mornings start early, although the first hours usually go to quick tasks such as picking up a coffee, reviewing notes, or handling minor errands.

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Midday brings long meals and a relaxed atmosphere. Many businesses close for a short period, and the city slows down. For a newly arrived student this dynamic can feel confusing, so planning the day with extra time becomes helpful. One useful habit is checking transportation schedules, avoiding last-minute paperwork, and accepting that certain processes take longer than expected.

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Punctuality and the well-known “tempo romano”

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One of the contrasts most frequently mentioned by students in Rome is the local approach to punctuality. Although universities operate with structure, the city’s rhythm flows with more flexibility. Meetings, submissions or administrative steps may run late and no one seems surprised. This “tempo romano”, distinctive and sometimes confusing, can cause frustration if it is not understood from the beginning. Arriving a few minutes early to any commitment and assuming that others might appear later helps reduce that tension.

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Communication and Italian social style

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Communication in Italy tends to be expressive. In Rome, gestures accompany almost every sentence and voices often rise even in informal exchanges. This can create the impression of conflict although it is simply a typical way of interacting. When a student is still learning the language, processing so many signals at once becomes exhausting. During that phase, watching how Romans interact, asking questions when something is unclear, and joining conversations with simple sentences helps speed up social integration.

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Bureaucracy and paperwork during the stay

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International students in Rome face printed forms, in person appointments and procedures that change without warning. For this reason, preparation becomes important. It is also necessary to understand that paperwork for residency, transportation passes, or banking can take longer than expected.

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In these situations, progress feels easier when students rely on updated information, check requirements carefully and reach out to the international office for guidance. Many who already completed these steps share helpful advice in WhatsApp groups or student forums which makes the process easier to navigate.

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Housing and shared living in the city

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Finding housing in Rome can feel like a real challenge. Demand is high, prices in central areas rise quickly and some landlords prefer informal agreements. Looking in areas farther from the center often leads to more affordable options although it is important to make sure these neighborhoods offer good transportation and a calm atmosphere. Furthermore, reading contracts carefully and visiting each apartment helps avoid surprises. If you want to explore recommended neighborhoods and learn more about where to live in Rome you can visit our page dedicated to the city.

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Shared living brings an additional set of adjustments. Sharing a home with people from different countries exposes students to a wide variety of habits such as cleaning routines, shower schedules or ways of organizing common areas. For this reason, early conversations about expectations and simple agreements usually create a smoother environment. Over time, many shared apartments become small communities where cultures mix, new customs appear and strong friendships develop.

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Customs and habits that stand out

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Rome is full of details that shape daily life. Having coffee while standing at the bar, ordering cappuccino only in the morning or paying a cover charge at restaurants are common aspects of local routines. The transportation system also surprises visitors since tickets must be validated even on buses without barriers.

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Building a social network in Rome

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Rome offers many ways to meet people. Universities organize activities, trips and events that encourage interaction among students. Sports clubs, cultural groups and language workshops also help create connections.

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The city provides options for all interests including outdoor movie screenings, concerts, exhibitions, and festivals. These experiences allow students to explore less touristy areas and connect with both Italian and international peers.

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Rome as personal growth

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Cultural adjustment is a natural part of any international experience and Rome is no exception. The city requires patience, awareness and flexibility, yet it offers rewards that go beyond academics. Many students return home feeling that the city left a deep impression because of everything this cultural challenge brings.

About the Author

Jorge Padilla

Jorge Padilla, with a degree in Business Administration from Tecnológico de Monterrey and a Master’s in Marketing from Trinity College Dublin, has three years of experience in eCommerce and marketing across sectors such as Food Service, Tourism, and Education. He has worked in international environments in LATAM, Dublin, and Madrid, and holds a Google Digital Marketing certification. He is currently a Marketing Assistant at Lodgerin, managing digital campaigns, SEO optimization, and strategies for brand growth and conversion.

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